To the resonating sound of Vedic hymns, conch shells, cymbals and temple bells, the first ‘snan’, or holy dip, of the Mahakumbh Mela at Haridwar began in the early hours of Jan 14, the day when India celebrated the Makara Sankranti. Thousands of pilgrims from India, and across the world, dipped into the achingly chilly waters of the holy river Ganga at Brahma Kund, an embanked stretch of the river just below the Shiva temple at the Har ki Pauri in the heart of the temple town on Thursday.
A pale sun shone through the mist at dawn as the crowd surged. The bathing hours will last through out the day and continue Jan 15, the day of Mauni Amavasya (new moon) and the solar eclipse.
The bathers – comprising mostly lay devotees and a few thousand sadhus- prayed to the sun and Shiva as they immersed themselves in the gushing torrents of the river at the Brahma Kund to the sound of devotional songs and prayer bells chiming from the nearby shrines.
According to Vedic myths, Hindus believe Haridwar is one of the places where a drop of ‘amrit’, or the nectar of immortality, fell from the ‘Kumbh’ pitcher when Garuda, the divine bird of Lord Vishnu, was spiriting it away during the war between the gods and the ‘asuras’ (demons).
Since then, Haridwar, along with Allahabad, Nasik and Ujjain – the four places where a drop of nectar trickled from the pot – have been celebrating the Kumbh Mela to commemorate the legend with seekers believing that a dip in the sacred waters at those places will give them immortality.
The Mahakumbh Mela occurs every 12 years.